详细解释
鼠
1、(象形。头部象锐利的鼠牙,下象足、脊背、尾巴形。本义:老鼠)。
2、同本义。
鼠,穴虫之总名也。---《说文》
谁谓鼠无牙?---《诗·召南·行露》
鼠小虫,性盗窃。---《汉书·五行志》
鼠者,人之所薰也。---《说苑·善说》
里谚曰:“欲投鼠而忌器。”---汉·贾谊《陈政事疏》
逆夷各狐凭鼠伏。---《三元里人民抗英》
鼠窜而狼忙：形容逃窜得匆忙狼狈
鼠牙雀角：比喻强暴侵凌,引起争讼
鼠盗蜂起：封建统治阶级对小股农民起义的污蔑
鼠腹蜗肠：形容器量狭小
鼠市：一种戏鼠的器具
鼠布：以鼠毛制成的布
鼠裘：用鼠皮制的裘袍。
3、十二生肖之一。
昔在武川镇生汝兄弟,大者属鼠,次者属兔,汝身属蛇。---《周书》
4、,忧;病。
鼠思泣血。---《诗·小雅·雨无止》
狸头愈鼠,鸡头已瘘。---《淮南子》
例句
这座城市面临着鼠患的威胁。
The city is under threat from a plague of rats.
那座监狱里鼠满为患。
The prison is infested with rats.
他们称她为“鼠小姐”，因为她总是那么懦弱谦和。
They called her Miss Mouse because she was so meek and mild.
鼠蛇一般没有毒，对人也没有威胁。
Rat snakes aren't poisonous or a threat to people generally.
这包米给鼠啮虫咬了。
This sack of rice was destroyed [bit] by rats and insects.
他们带着他们的狗，鼠以及山芋之类的植物。
They took dogs, rats and plants like the sweet potato with them.
原来是河鼠！
It was the water rat!
“噢，我知道，我知道，确实是这么回事。”河鼠推脱道。
"O, I know, I know, so it is," replied the Rat evasively.
我告诉她橡皮鼠的事。她说：“这是‘吱吱叫先生'吗？”
I tell her about the rubber mouse. She says, "Is this Mr Squeaky?"
“噢，我相信他一点也不会喜欢的。”河鼠十分惊恐地说。
"O, I'm sure he wouldn't like that at ALL," said the Rat, quite alarmed.
这只鼠掘洞钻进沙里。
The rodent burrowed its way into the sand.
鼠儿，你上（嗝）哪去（嗝）？
Wherever are you (hic) going to (hic), Ratty?
恐怕你又在搞恶作剧了，鼠仔。
I'm afraid you've been up to some of your pranks again, Ratty.
“完全不是。”海鼠坦率地说。
"By no means," said the Sea Rat frankly.
为什么科学家关心海狸鼠？
Why are scientists concerned about nutria?
“你是个善良的好兄弟。”海鼠说。
"Now I call that kind and brotherly of you," said the Sea Rat.
海狸鼠会伤害当地大小像猫的动物。
Nutria hurt local cat-sized animals.
几十年来，毛皮贸易一直控制着海狸鼠的数量，但在20世纪80年代末，海狸鼠毛制品市场崩溃，导致这种猫大小的动物的数量疯涨。
The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.
你有大老鼠、蛇、鼠和跳蚤。
You have rats, snakes, mice and fleas.
海狸鼠会严重破坏生态系统。
Nutria will damage the ecosystem seriously.
噢，回来吧，阿鼠，回来！
Oh, come back, Ratty, do!
你为什么不邀请我，鼠仔？
Why didn't you invite me, Ratty?
我饿得要命，我还有许多话要对鼠仔说。
I'm frightfully hungry, and I've got any amount to say to Ratty here.
黄鼠狼也随着金花鼠数目的增加增长了。
The weasel population also increased, following the growth of the chipmunk population.
“好吧，鼠仔。”他说。
"All right, Ratty," he said.
嗨，你要去哪儿，鼠仔？
Why, where are you off to, Ratty?
獾子班杰和气地笑着说：“好吧，鼠仔！”
The Badger laughed good-humouredly and said, "All right, Ratty!"
你发现什么了，鼠仔？
What HAVE you found, Ratty?
海狸鼠是濒危物种。
Nutria are an endangered species.
“继续啊，鼠仔，”他喃喃道，“告诉我一切。”
"Go on, Ratty," he murmured presently, "tell me all."
相关成语
- chéng hú shè shǔ 城狐社鼠
- huáng lí hēi lí，dé shǔ zhě xióng 黄狸黑狸，得鼠者雄
- guò jiē lǎo shǔ 过街老鼠
- mù guāng rú shǔ 目光如鼠
- lǎo shǔ jiàn māo 老鼠见猫
- shǔ què zhī yá 鼠雀之牙
- dǎn xiǎo rú shǔ 胆小如鼠
- yǐ lǐ ěr shǔ 以狸饵鼠
- wú shǔ zhī jì 梧鼠之技
- gǒu tóu shǔ nǎo 狗头鼠脑
- māo kū lǎo shǔ 猫哭老鼠
- huò qū shǔ fú 蠖屈鼠伏
- chī yā shì shǔ 鸱鸦嗜鼠
- māo shǔ tóng mián 猫鼠同眠
- zéi tóu shǔ nǎo 贼头鼠脑
- qì shǔ nán tóu 器鼠难投
- shǔ rù niú jiǎo 鼠入牛角
- hú qián shǔ fú 狐潜鼠伏
- láng bēn shǔ cuàn 狼奔鼠窜
- shǔ yá què jiǎo 鼠牙雀角