详细解释
随
1、(形声。从辵(chuò))。
2、同本义。
隨,从也。---《说文》
隨无故也。---《易·杂卦》
隨山刊木循也。---《书·禹贡》
无纵诡隨。---《诗·大雅·民劳》
凡庭实隨入。---《仪礼·聘礼》。注:“不并行也。”
距隨长武。---《仪礼·乡射礼记》
列星随旋。---《荀子·天论》
主失其神,虎随其后。---《韩非子·杨权》
子行而我随之。---《韩非子·说林上》
随风潜入夜,润物细无声。---唐·杜甫《春夜喜雨》
太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。---晋·陶渊明《桃花源记》
随任：晚辈跟随做官的长辈在任所生活
随直：随班值日
随班：跟班值勤
随扈：随从
随身灯：点在死人脚头的灯
随坐：即连坐。受他人牵连而被判罪
随宦：跟从父兄做官在外
随随步口：步步紧跟
随起举哀：随同死者亲眷一起号哭。
3、依顺;依从。
隨,顺也。---《广雅》
今黛玉见了这里许多事情不合家中之式,不得不随的,少不得一一改过来,因而接了茶。---《红楼梦》
法和所得奴婢,尽免之,曰:“各随缘去。”---《北齐书·陆法和传》
随善善缘：佛教指见人行善心欢喜;自己行善结好缘
随邪：随斜。顺从邪恶,无主见
随愿：如愿;称心
随时制宜：作事善于变通,不拘常法
随缘不变：佛家语。意指随顺世间环境取舍行止,但有所不为。
4、听任某人自愿去做。
有志矣,不随以止也。---王安石《游褒禅山记》
业精于勤荒于嬉,行成于思毁于随。---唐·韩愈《进学解》
随你的便;去不去随你;随念即到：指神仙佛祖能随意念之所至,立刻到达某一地。
5、接着,随即。
客以剑拟王,王头随堕汤中。---晋·干宝《搜神记》
有郭四者,凡四杀人,复以矜疑减等,随遇赦。---清·方苞《狱中杂记》
随次：随即;马上
随宜：随即。
6、六十四卦之一,震下兑上。
象曰:泽中有雷,随。---《易·随》
7、中国周代国名 。姬姓。春秋后期为楚之附庸。地在今湖北随县。
例句
汽车随惯性而下直至滑行停止。
The car coasted along until it stopped.
酒量随年龄的增大而减少。
Tolerance to alcohol decreases with age.
他在书里夹了一个书签，就随她出去了。
He put a marker in his book and followed her out.
女人应该有自由随自己的意愿着装和行事。
Women should be free to dress and act as they please.
习惯吸烟的人口比重随年龄的增长而上升。
The proportion of regular smokers increases with age.
呼吸困难的病例随空气污染的加剧而增加。
Cases of breathing difficulties increase in lockstep with air pollution.
我随信退还你的文件。
I return herewith your papers.
菜单随季节而变动。
The menu varies with the season.
她随一支摇滚乐队演唱，但她本身也是爵士乐手。
She sings with a rock band, but she's also a jazz musician in her own right.
埃里克10岁时随家人移居德国。
Eric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10.
小学毕业后，邵随父母搬到了另一个城市。
After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city along with his parents.
随我来。
Follow me.; Come along with me.
埃里克1929年出生于纽约，10岁时随家人移居德国。
Eric was born in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 10.
虽然你很喜欢这项运动，不想和他们争论，但你还是随了大流。
Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.
如果我想染头发，想晚睡或早起，我就随自己的心意去做，不征求任何人的同意。
And if I have a fancy for dyeing my hair, or going to bed late or getting up early, I shall follow my fancy and ask no man's permission.
地下水的矿物含量通常随深度的增加而增加，但即使很浅的蓄水层中可能含盐量也很高。
The mineral content of groundwater normally increases with the depth, but even quite shallow aquifers can be highly saline.
房价具有“粘性”，并且不会随需求的下降而下降，这一观点的出现会让房主们宽心不少。
The idea that house prices are "sticky" and do not fall as demand falls should be of great comfort to homeowners.
价格随所要求的户型而有所变化。
Prices vary according to the type of room you require.
如果你的包被抢走，就随它去吧。
If your bag is snatched, let it go.
海鸥随浪花一起一伏地漂浮在水面。
Seagulls bobbed on the waves.
马的鬃毛可以随其身体一起刷洗。
The horse's mane can be washed at the same time as his body.
他不假思索地随她跳入水中。
He dived in after her without a second thought.
你要不想吵架的话，最好是随她去好了。
It's best to let her go her own way if you don't want a fight.
我随信附上一份保险单。
I enclose herewith a copy of the policy.
随信寄上订单一份。
An order form is included in the mailing.
活的有机物以某种方式随其生命过程聚集了矿物质。
The living organisms somehow concentrated the minerals by biological processes.
请随信附上您的汇款，支票收款方为瓦利科技服务公司。
Please enclose your remittance, making checks payable to Valley Technology Services.
气候并没有随季节发生显著变化。
The climate did not change dramatically from season to season.
如果你去冲浪，你会随波浪起伏。
If you go surfing, you will rise and fall with the waves.
她随信寄出了100颗金盏花种子。
She sent 100 white marigold seeds along with the letter.
相关成语
- fū chàng fù suí 夫唱妇随
- suí fēng dǎo duò 随风倒舵
- suí shǒu niān lái 随手拈来
- suí bō zhú liú 随波逐流
- zhú làng suí bō 逐浪随波
- zhú yǐng suí bō 逐影随波
- suí shí duó shì 随时度势
- fǔ yǎng suí rén 俯仰随人
- shì sú suí shí 适俗随时
- suí fāng jiù yuán 随方就圆
- cǎi fèng suí yā 采凤随鸦
- suí dà liú 随大流
- wǎng zhí suí xíng 枉直随形
- jiàn mò suí dí 践墨随敌
- xíng suí shì qiān 行随事迁
- bàng liǔ suí huā 傍柳随花
- yī bù yā zhòng，bǎi bù suí yī 一不压众，百不随一
- xiǎng dá yǐng suí 响答影随
- yán chū huò suí 言出祸随
- bǐ jiān suí zhǒng 比肩随踵