详细解释
焉
1、(象形。小篆字形。像鸟形。本义:焉鸟)。
2、鸟名。
旦,北而徂山之曲,乃见苍翠一林,其中则楮烟墨宇,椒枥坎地,群焉胙充,飞而不举。---唐·黄滔《唐城客梦》
3、(yán)。额。
身长七尺,面长三尺,焉广三寸,鼻目耳具,而名动天下。---《荀子·非相》。高亨云:“焉,盖颜之借字。”
4、表示指示,相当于“之”。
草木无知,叩焉何益?---明·马中锡《中山狼传》
心不在焉
5、哪里或那里。
且焉置土石。---《列子·汤问》
富者不能至,而贫者至焉。(焉,代词,那里,指南海。)---清·彭端淑《为学一首示子侄》
6、什么。
今王公大人骨肉之亲、无故富贵、面目美好者,焉故必知哉?---《墨子》
7、怎么。
食其禄,焉避其难?---《三国志》
8、兼有介词“于”加代词“此”的语法功能,相当于“于是”、“于此”。
二陵焉。---《左传·僖公三十三年》
不择事而问焉。---清·刘开《问说》
伏焉。---清·徐珂《清稗类钞·战事类》
9、于是,就,乃,则 。表示两件事或数个事接连发生。
始皇巡陇西、北地,出鸡头山,过回中,焉作信宫渭南。---《史记》
焉始乘舟
10、于是 。表示前后承接,古代汉语中多与“乃”连用。
西王母为王谣,王和之,其辞哀。焉乃观日之出入,一日行万里。---《列子》
11、表示结构,用于前置的宾语之后,相当于“之”,“是”。
今王播弃黎老,而孩童焉比谋。---《国语》
12、后缀,表示状态,用于形容词、副词之后,相当于“然”、“样子”。
其心休休焉,其如有容。---《书·秦誓》
13、用于句中表示停顿,相当于“啊”。
且以五帝之圣焉而死,三王之仁焉而死…---《史记》
14、用于句尾,表示陈述或肯定,相当于“矣”、“呢”。
及至秦之季世,焚《诗》《书》,坑术士,六艺从此缺焉。---《史记》
15、用于句尾,表示疑问,相当于“乎”、“吗”。
嗟行之人,胡不比焉?---《诗·唐风》
16、用于句尾,表示感叹,相当于“呢”、“啊”。
使其中无可欲者,虽无石椁,又何戚焉?---《史记》
例句
“没什么，”罗茜心不在焉地说。
"Nothing," Rosie said in an absent way.
在晚年他变得更加心不在焉了。
In his later life he became even more absent-minded.
演讲没完没了的，我心不在焉了。
The lecture dragged on and my mind wandered.
她不知为什么显得心不在焉。
She had seemed curiously distracted.
她眼里带着心不在焉的神色。
She had a dreamy look in her eyes.
他心不在焉地抬头说：“马上就来。”
He looked up distractedly. "Be with you in a second."
那同样心不在焉的表情仍在他的脸上。
The same abstracted look was still on his face.
他心不在焉地点了点头。
He nodded absently.
她心不在焉地点了点头。
She nodded abstractedly.
他会心不在焉起来，忘了自己刚才正在干什么。
His mind would wander, and he would lose track of what he was doing.
他专心注视着屏幕，只是心不在焉地点了点头。
He nodded absently, his attention absorbed by the screen.
他心不在焉地走进了浴室，照着镜子看了看自己。
He went into the bathroom absent-mindedly and looked at himself in the mirror.
伊丽莎白心不在焉地从他的翻领上拈起了一根线。
Elizabeth absent-mindedly picked a thread from his lapel.
除了疲惫不堪，阿曼达看上去还一反常态地心不在焉。
Quite aside from her tiredness, Amanda seemed unnaturally abstracted.
视觉线索可以帮助防止心不在焉。
Visual cues can help prevent absent mindedness.
三人行，必有我师焉。
When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas.
他看了看四周，但似乎真的心不在焉。
He looked around, but seemed really out of it.
如果你因为某事心不在焉，那就给自己专门腾个时间用来焦虑、思考或是做打算。
If there's something keeping your mind wandering, allow yourself a specific (特定的) time to worry, think or plan.
缺乏兴趣也会导致心不在焉。
Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness.
缺乏兴趣也会导致心不在焉。
Lack of interest can also lead to absent mindedness.
你看起来心不在焉。
You look absent-minded.
这个橘子看起来焉了，但你也许能挤出几滴汁来。
The orange looks dry, but you may be able to squeeze out a few drops.
你面无表情、眼神恍惚，这些都是你心不在焉的表现。
Your blank expression, and the faraway look in your eyes are the cues that betray you inattentiveness.
“索尔比太太就是这么说的呀。”他心不在焉地嘟囔着。
"That was what the Sowerby woman said," he muttered absent-mindedly.
村民们带着一种心不在焉的神情，很少说话；但他们经常叹息。
The villagers conducted their concerns with an absent air, and talked little; but they sighed often.
这项研究的一个惊人发现是，在做我们擅长的事情时心不在焉是危险的。
A startling finding of the research is that the absent minded activity is a hazard of doing things in which we are skilled.
杰西卡喋喋不休地唠叨着她对舞会的计划，完全没有注意到我的心不在焉。
Jessica babbled on and on about her dance plans, completely unaware of my inattention.
另一种常见的心不在焉现象是：走进一个房间，不知道自己为什么在那里。
Another common episode of absent-mindedness was walking into a room and wondering why you're there.
另一种常见的心不在焉现象是：走进一个房间，不知道自己为什么在那里。
Another common episode of absent mindedness was walking into a room and wondering why you're there.
可怜的汤姆情绪低落，心不在焉，而且这种情绪还在继续下去，他摆脱不了。
It found poor Tom low-spirited and absent-minded, and this mood continued; he could not shake it off.
相关成语
- pí bù cún ér máo yān fù 皮不存而毛焉附
- sài wēng shī mǎ，yān zhī fēi fú 塞翁失马，焉知非福
- tà yān ruò sàng 嗒焉若丧
- kè yán cháng wǎng 溘焉长往
- zhōng yān zhī zhì 终焉之志
- tà yān zì sàng 嗒焉自丧
- yǔ yān jì xiáng 语焉既详
- shàng zhī suǒ hào，xià bì shèn yān 上之所好，下必甚焉
- nì yān rú dǎo 惄焉如捣
- lún yān huàn yān 轮焉奂焉
- jiǎo yān sī chěng 狡焉思逞
- yǔ yān bù xiáng 语焉不详
- gē jī yān yòng niú dāo 割鸡焉用牛刀
- xī yān bù chá 习焉不察
- xīn yān rú gē 心焉如割
- wū yān chéng mǎ 乌焉成马
- xī yān bù jué 习焉不觉
- zé yān bù jīng 择焉不精
- zuì mò dà yān 罪莫大焉
- xí yān fú chá 习焉弗察