详细解释
炼
1、(形声。从火,柬声。本义:提炼)。
2、同本义。用加热等方法使物质溶化并趋于纯净或坚韧。
炼,铄冶金也。---《说文》。王筠曰:“煉鍊同字。”
鍊药瞩虚幌。---江淹《杂体诗·王征君》
公宫令舍之堂,皆以炼铜为柱质。---《韩非子·十过》
何意百炼钢,化为绕指柔。---刘琨《重赠卢谌》
提炼：用理化方法从化合物或混合物中提取
精炼：提炼精华,除去杂质
炼石：烧炼丹石
炼金：炼丹
炼汞：道家烧炼金石药物,以制成丹药。
3、修炼;锻炼;造就。
服此二物,炼人身体。---《抱朴子·金丹》
炼丹：以气功修炼人体精、气、神,谓之内丹
炼性：道教谓之修炼心性
炼养：修炼养生。
例句
1891年冬季的一天，美国马萨诸塞州一所培训学校的一个班走进体育馆进行日常训炼。
One winter day in 1891, a class at a training school in Massachusetts, U.S.A, went into the gym for their daily exercises.
最好的训炼方式是相信你的直觉。
The best way to do that is to trust your instincts.
黄金愈炼愈精纯，光辉愈明亮。
And the gold grew brighter and yet more bright.
带着犁耙和炼炉，极棒和琴瑟。
Take the plough and the forge and the mallet and the lute
麦凯恩有一种在牢狱中淬炼出的坚毅。
McCain had his fortitude forged by fire in a prison camp; he throbs with an energy of someone who has never stopped making up for lost time.
鼎为炼银，炉为炼金，人的称赞也试炼人。
As the fining pot for silver, and the furnace for gold; so is a man to his praise.
鼎为炼银，炉为炼金，人的称赞叶试炼人。
The crucible for silver and the furnace for gold, but man is tested by the praise he receives.
鼎为炼银，炉为炼金；惟有耶和华熬炼人心。
The crucible for silver and the furnace for gold, but the Lord tests the heart.
鼎为炼银，炉为炼金。 惟有耶和华熬炼人心。
The fining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold: but the LORD trieth the hearts.
至于神，他的道是完全的。耶和华的话是炼净的。
As for God, his way is perfect; the word of the LORD is tried: he is a buckler to all them that trust in him.
耶和华的言语，是纯净的言语。如同银子在泥炉中炼过七次。
6and the words of the Lord are flawless, like silver refined in a furnace of clay, purified seven times.
他必坐下如炼净银子的，必洁净利未人，熬炼他们像金银一样。
He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver; he will purify the Levites and refine them like gold and silver.
神的言语句句都是炼净的！投靠他的，他便作他们的盾牌。
Every word of God is flawless; he is a shield to those who take refuge in him.
神的言语，句句都是炼净的，投靠他的，他便作他们的盾牌。
Every word of God is pure: he is a shield unto them that put their trust in him.
有人问一位银匠：“你怎么知道银要炼到何时才算纯净呢？”
A silversmith was asked, "How do you know when the silver is pure?"
合资企业将把现有炼厂的炼油能力增加两倍，达到每天24万桶。
The joint venture tripled the size of an existing refinery to 240,000 barrels a day.
在训炼方面，法国正在向英国敞开其喷气机驾驶员培训学校的大门。
On training, France is offering Britain access to its jet pilot school.
就跟你的身体一样，大脑也需要得到煅炼，使能够以最好的形态运行。
Your brain needs exercise just like your body does to be able to function in top form.
当你不得不用到微积分或生化学继续进行时，那你有必要回炉重炼了。
While this isn't going to work for your advanced level calculus or biochemical courses, the idea is that you should dumb down the information so it becomes obvious.
老练的化炼师是一直坐在坩埚旁边，从不走开的，他惟恐热度一高就会叫金属受损。
The old refiner never leaves his crucible, but sits down by it, lest there should be one excessive degree of heat to mar the metal.
以温柔的方式教导他，世界，但不要溺爱他，因为只有烈火才能炼出真钢。
Teach him gently, World, but don't spoil him, because only the test of fire makes fine steel.
这是一种从木质作物中炼取的试验性燃料，而木质作物不会与传统农业争夺用地。
These are experimental fuels made from woody crops that typically do not compete with conventional agriculture.
炼钢炉炼出的钢材可能用来造小轿车或者摩天大楼，但不可能一块钢材两个都造。
A steel mill's ingot goes into a sedan or a skyscraper, but not both.
又在旷野将你列祖所不认识的吗哪赐给你吃，是要苦炼你，试验你，叫你终久享福。
He gave you manna to eat in the desert, something your fathers had never known, to humble and to test you so that in the end it might go well with you.
又在旷野将你列祖所不认识的吗哪赐给你吃，是要苦炼你，试验你，叫你终久享福。
He gave you manna to eat in the desert, something your fathers had never known, to humble and to test you so that in the end it might go well with you.
相关成语
- rì duàn yuè liàn 日锻月炼
- jiǔ liàn chéng gāng 久炼成钢
- bǎi duàn qiān liàn 百锻千炼
- bǎi liàn zhī gāng 百炼之钢
- liàn zhī wèi dìng 炼之未定
- xiū zhēn liàn xìng 修真炼性
- zhēn jīn bù pà huǒ liàn 真金不怕火炼
- bǔ tiān liàn shí 补天炼石
- mó xíng liàn xìng 磨形炼性
- qiān chuí bǎi liàn 千锤百炼
- bǎi liàn chéng gāng 百炼成钢
- bǎi liàn chéng gāng 百炼成刚
- lǎo chéng liàn dá 老成炼达
- duàn liàn luó zhī 锻炼罗织
- liàn shí bǔ tiān 炼石补天
- yuè duàn jì liàn 月锻季炼
- duàn liàn zhī lì 锻炼之吏
- duàn liàn zhōu nà 锻炼周纳
- duàn liàn zhōu nà 锻炼周内
- yī zì bǎi liàn 一字百炼