详细解释
损
1、(形声。从手,员声。本义:减少)。
2、同本义,与“益”相对。
损,减也。---《说文》
损偏去也。---《墨子经》
损德之脩也。---《易·系辞》
损益,盛衰之始也。---《易·杂卦》
以君之力。曾不能损魁之丘,如太行王屋何?---《列子·汤问》
先王之法,经乎上世而来者也,人或益之,人或损之,胡可得而法?---《吕氏春秋·察今》
请损之,月攘一鸡。---《孟子·滕文公下》
损年：短报年岁;寿命减少
损膳：减膳
损薄：降低标准,减损
损夺：削减
损减：节制;减少。
3、损失;丧失。
满招损,谦受益。---《书·大禹谟》
大军围城者二十四万,死者六万七千,巷战死乾又七千,凡损卒七万五千有奇。---清·邵长蘅《阎典史传》
损折：损失
损败：损失;损坏
损阴：折损了阴德
损身：丧身
损书：对人书札的敬辞。是说对方不惜贬抑身分写信给自己
损挹：谦退。
4、伤害或损害。
益者三友,损者三友。---《论语·季氏》
小人之誉人反为损。---《淮南子·说山训》
做的个上梁不正,只待要损人利己惹人憎。---《元曲选·陈州粜米》
损人肥己,损人害己;损友：有害的朋友
损生：损害身体。
5、病情减轻。
而母杨夫人忽病,谒医久未损。---宋·叶适《故大宗丞高公墓志铭》
例句
房屋被定为全损，保险公司按保险限额迅速赔付了我们。
The house was a total loss and the insurance company promptly paid us the policy limit.
保险单不保正常使用所造成的坏损。
The insurance policy does not cover damage caused by normal wear and tear.
他老损他的同事，我看不惯。
I hate the way he's always slagging off his colleagues.
任何延误都会损及这个孩子的身心健康。
Any delay will prejudice the child's welfare.
车的漆面划损得很厉害。
The car's paintwork is badly scratched.
他开玩笑地损了一下她的长相，言语很是刻薄。
He made a very unfair crack about her looks.
由于命运之神的奇特安排，他们全都死里逃生，毫发未损。
By some freak of fate they all escaped without injury.
那是马克第一次接受紧急工作，但是他经受住了炮火的考验，毫发未损。
It was Mark's first introduction to emergency duties and he came through his baptism of fire unscathed.
铁制工具长期不用会锈损。
An iron tool, if never used, will corrode with rust.
这话真损透了。
What is said is really damaging.
这法子真损。
That's a mean trick.
但到圣诞节时，大多数人都完成了税损卖盘。
But by Christmas, most people have finished their tax-loss selling.
但是这个过程中有一些能量失损。
But some energy is lost in the process.
大多数人都渴望做到：最大利己，最小损他。
Most people are anxious to do what is best for themselves and least harmful for others.
美国人敢做能为的精神似乎没损一毫。
Americans seemed to have lost none of their can-do spirit.
利率上调也会损及公司债券。
Corporate bonds also will get hurt by rising rates.
临床牙氟中毒的特征是牙腐蚀和损斑。
Clinical dental fluorosis is characterized by staining and pitting of the teeth.
容器内小的漏损和泄漏。
Small spills and leaks inside containment.
这种储备金充当资本被侵蚀之前的防损缓冲。
These reserves act as a buffer against losses before capital is eaten into.
我认为你在自损形象。
I think you cut a pitiable figure.
这尊雕像历经大地震后毫发未损，仍然矗立。
The statue survived the great earthquake, remained intact and was still standing there.
烟烧损了喉咙和肺。
Smoke has burned their throats and lungs.
你很喜欢，损我。
You enjoy insulting me?
收购方的股东损平均每花出一美元损失0.12美元。
Acquiring firm shareholders lost 0.12 dollar on average for the dollar spent.
漏损这字眼很恰当，就这样，欧洲因这一消耗而破产。
Europe is being ruined in this manner by exhaustion.
如果市场使你的赢利从最高处下滑了20%，止损出市。
Stop yourself out if market moves against you 20% from your peak profit point.
如果市场使你的赢利从最高处下滑了20％，止损出市。
Stop yourself out if market moves against you 20％ from your peak profit point.
而与肮脏公司的合作会冒险激怒他的数以万计的个人损助者。
But partnerships with grubby firms risk turning off its million-odd individual donors.
而与肮脏公司的合作会冒险激怒他的数以万计的个人损助者。
But partnerships with grubby firms risk turning off its million-odd individual donors.
相关成语
- sǔn rén hài jǐ 损人害己
- qī sǔn bā shāng 七损八伤
- sǔn shàng yì xià 损上益下
- sǔn jūn zhé jiàng 损军折将
- xū shòu yì，mǎn zhāo sǔn 虚受益，满招损
- huì sǔn lán cuī 蕙损兰摧
- sǔn běn zhú mò 损本逐末
- zhí huā sǔn shí 摭华损实
- jìn tuì sǔn yì 进退损益
- mǎn zhāo sǔn，qiān shòu yì 满招损，谦受益
- qiān shòu yì，mǎn zhāo sǔn 谦受益，满招损
- yù yì fǎn sǔn 欲益反损
- sǔn jǐ lì wù 损己利物
- fán huá sǔn zhī 繁华损枝
- xiāng xiāo yù sǔn 香消玉损
- bù zī zhī sǔn 不赀之损
- sǔn yǒu yú bǔ bù zú 损有余补不足
- sǔn zhī yòu sǔn 损之又损
- sǔn gōng féi sī 损公肥私
- sǔn rén féi jǐ 损人肥己