详细解释
宾
1、(形声。从贝,冥(mián)声。甲骨文字形,会意。上面象屋形,下面是“人”和“止”。表示客人来到屋下,即宾客到门。金文将“止”改为“贝”,小篆从之。王国维说:“金文及小篆易从止为从贝者,乃后起之字。”本义:地位尊贵、受人尊敬的客人,贵客)。
2、同本义。
賓,所敬也。---《说文》。按,从貝者,宾礼必有贽。
宾者,接人以义者也。---《礼记·乡饮酒义》
谋宾介。---《仪礼·乡饮礼》。注:“贤者为宾,其次为介,又其次为众宾。”
诸侯、诸伯、诸子、诸男之相为宾也。诸公之臣相为国客,是散文宾客通称,对称则宾尊而客卑,宾大而客小。---《周礼·司仪》
我有嘉宾,鼓瑟吹笙。---《诗·小雅·鹿鸣》
宾出,主人拜送。---《荀子·礼论》
相待如宾。---《左传·僖公三十三年》
众宾团坐。---《虞初新志·秋声诗自序》
3、古州名 。汉郁林郡地。唐贞观五年置宾州,亦曰安城郡。至德二年改为领方郡。元初为宾州路,寻复为宾州。清属广西思恩府。今为宾阳县。
4、接引客人。用宾客的礼节相待。礼敬。
宾于四门。---《书·舜典》。郑注:“宾,槟也。”
寅宾出日,平秩东作。---《书·尧典》
协其礼,宾而见之。---《周礼·大行之》
宾者以告列子。---《列子·黄帝》
内史宾侯,北向而立。---《穆天子传六》。注:“宾侯,傧相。”
稍稍宾客其父。---宋·王安石《伤仲永》
宾天：旧指帝王死亡,后亦泛指尊者亡故
宾兴：宾贡。周代的选举法,自乡小学举拔贤能,以宾礼相对待,以升于国学;指乡试。
5、服从,归服。
诸侯咸来宾从。---《史记·五帝本记》
宾从：归顺,服从
宾服：臣服;服帖。
6、排斥;弃绝。
先生居山林,食芋栗,厌葱韭,以宾寡人,久矣夫!---《庄子·徐无鬼》
7、姓。
例句
该结果与加尼特和托宾的发现相符合。
This result is consistent with the findings of Garnett & Tobin.
宾特先生有一种将决定拖到最后一分钟的倾向。
Mr. Bint has a propensity to put off decisions to the last minute.
特拉维夫的国王广场更名为伊扎克·拉宾广场。
Tel Aviv's Kings Square was renamed Yitzhak Rabin Square.
鲁宾摔倒时身体压到了脚踝上导致右脚踝扭伤。
Rubin suffered a right ankle sprain when she rolled over on her ankle.
米尔森站起来。“谢谢您。我们不再耽搁您了，斯特宾太太。”
Millson stood up. "Thank you. We won't detain you any further, Mrs. Stebbing."
和诸如罗伯特·鲁宾这类为比尔·克林顿出谋划策的显赫人物相比，他的经济顾问组显得有些逊色。
His economic team is minor-league compared with the heavy hitters such as Robert Rubin who advised Bill Clinton.
经理李·托宾仔细读了艾米的信。
Lee Tobin, the manager, read Amy's letter carefully.
老杜宾斯会问是谁撕了他的书。
Old Dobbins will ask who it was tore his book.
鲁宾认为，小行星的热量可能来自小行星之间的碰撞。
Rubin suggests that asteroids' heat could have derived from collisions between asteroids.
老师，杜宾斯先生已经到了中年，但他追求的目标还没达到。
The master, Mr. Dobbins, had reached middle age with an unsatisfied ambition.
最近的一项发现表明小行星非常多孔，这使得鲁宾的假设更加可信。
A recent discovery that asteroids are highly porous makes Rubin's hypothesis more plausible.
同时，埃默里大学的大二学生奥利维亚·鲁宾说，她几乎不认为在家完成的考试是真正的考试。
Meanwhile, Olivia Rubin, a sophomore at Emory, says she hardly even considers take-homes true exams.
前财政部长鲁宾成功的关键可能是他充分理解企业和政府，用他的话来说，这两者“必然和恰当地非常不同”。
The key to former Treasury Secretary Rubin's success may have been that he fully understood that business and government are, in his words, "necessarily and properly very different."
舒宾的杰出成就是带领了一次北极探险。在这次探险中，他们发现了一种半鳍半肢的动物——一条有腕的鱼化石。
Shubin distinguished himself by leading an expedition to the Arctic, which uncovered the remains of a fish with a wrist-a creature with part fin and limb.
正如美国财长罗伯特·鲁宾所言，在指向生产率飞跃的大量商业轶事与统计数据所反映的情况之间存在着“脱节”。
There is, as Robert Rubin, the treasury secretary, says, a "disjunction" between the mass of business anecdote that points to a leap in productivity and the picture reflected by the statistics.
正如I'mFirst 的鲁宾诺夫所指出的那样，这有助于解释为什么这些学生最终选择的学校可能是最不适合他们的。
That helps explain why, as I'm First's Rubinoff indicated, the schools to which these students end up resorting can end up being some of the poorest matches for them.
心理学家大卫·鲁宾说，这项研究并没有考察这一错误是否具有深刻的心理意义，“但它确实告诉了我们这种情况一般发生在哪些人身上。”
The study did not examine the possibility of deep psychological significance to the mistake, says psychologist David Rubin, "but it does tell us who's in and who's out of the group."
他住在宾菲尔德街66号。
He lived at 66 Bingfield Street.
奥宾医生是圣路易斯人。
Dr. Aubin is a native of St. Louis.
萝宾问值班警官她能否跟县治安官阿德金斯谈话。
Robyn asked the deputy on duty if she could speak with Sheriff Adkins.
海尔宾提供了关于他的状况的唯一线索。
Herpin offered the only clue to his condition.
那不是布尔·哈宾逊！
That ain't no Bull Harbison!
虽然他们每时每刻都在注视着他，却从来没有看见海尔宾在睡觉。
Though they watched him every hour of the day, they never saw Herpin sleeping.
昨天有报道称，印度尼西亚为其镇压抗议者的残暴行为进行辩护，这些抗议者要求提高宾坦岛的土地赔偿金额，而新加坡拥有此岛的最大投资份额。
Indonesia has defended its bloody crackdown on protesters seeking higher compensation for land on Bintan Island, where Singaporeans hold the lion's share of investments, reports said yesterday.
昨天有报道称，印度尼西亚为其镇压抗议者的残暴行为进行辩护，这些抗议者要求提高宾坦岛的土地赔偿金额，而新加坡拥有此岛的最大投资份额。
Indonesia has defended its bloody crackdown on protesters seeking higher compensation for land on Bintan Island, where Singaporeans hold the lion's share of investments, reports said yesterday.
相关成语
- chū mén rú bīn 出门如宾
- xiāng zhuāng rú bīn 相庄如宾
- āi gào bīn fú 哀告宾服
- ruí bīn tiě xiǎng 蕤宾铁响
- bīn jiàn rì yuè 宾饯日月
- bīn kè rú yún 宾客如云
- xuán tà liú bīn 悬榻留宾
- bīn péng mǎn zuò 宾朋满座
- bīn zhì rú guī 宾至如归
- xiāng duì rú bīn 相对如宾
- jìng zhī rú bīn 敬之如宾
- xiāng dài rú bīn 相待如宾
- bù bīn zhī shì 不宾之士
- jiǔ lán bīn sàn 酒阑宾散
- xuān bīn duó zhǔ 喧宾夺主
- jiǔ liú bīn kè 九流宾客
- bīn kè yíng mén 宾客盈门
- rù mù zhī bīn 入幕之宾
- jié fā liú bīn 截发留宾
- rù mù bīn 入幕宾