详细解释
壶
1、(象形。甲骨文字形,象壶形。本义:古代盛器)。
2、同本义 。深腹,敛口,多为圆形,也有方形、椭圆等形制。
壶,昆吾圆器也。---《说文》
国子执壶浆。---《公羊传·昭公二十五年》。注:“礼器,腹方口圆曰壶,反之曰方壶,有爵饰。”
八壶设于西序。---《仪礼·聘礼》
引壶觞。---晋·陶渊明《归去来兮辞》
箪食壶浆。---《三国志·诸葛亮传》
一片冰心在玉壶。---唐·王昌龄《芙蓉楼送辛渐二首》
炉上有壶。---明·魏学洢《核舟记》
壶瓶：盛酒器
壶滥：又名壶鉴。器皿的名称
壶尊：古代盛酒器
壶芦：指茶壶或酒壶。
3、古代滴水计时的器具。
狄人出壶。---《礼记·丧大记》。注:“漏水之器也。
壶漏：古代计时器的一种
壶郎：掌管刻漏计时的官员
壶人：管理刻漏掌报时的人。
4、古代宴饮时投壶的用具。
投壶。壶脰脩七寸,口径二寸半,壶高尺二寸,受豆斗五升,壶腹脩五寸。---《大戴礼记》
壶矢：壶与矢为投壶用具,因以称投壶
壶飧：用壶盛水泡饭。
5、瓠瓜,也叫葫芦。
七月食瓜,八月断壶。---《诗·豳风·七月》
尝抱壶而度水者,抱而蒙火。---《淮南子·说林》
中流失船,一壶千金。---《鹖冠子·学问》
壶庐：瓠、匏、蒲芦等瓜类的总称。
例句
电视播放广告时，我起身去烧了壶水。
When the adverts came on I got up to put the kettle on.
我来烧壶水给咱们沏点儿茶。
I'll put the kettle on and make us some tea.
这个壶在混合料里浸过之后，就进行烧制。
After the pot is dipped in this mixture, it is fired.
我来烧壶开水泡点茶。
I'll boil the kettle and make some tea.
他们喝了一壶咖啡。
They drank a pot of coffee.
我来烧壶水好沏茶。
I'll put the kettle on for tea.
他洒了一壶咖啡。
He spilt a pot of coffee.
他冲了一壶咖啡。
He brewed a pot of coffee.
袜子上有一个热的旧咖啡壶。
An old hot coffee pot is on the sock.
倒掉沉渣， 把壶涮干净。
Pour the dregs away and rinse the pot.
在烟雾的掩护下，他偷偷地拿走了那只壶。
Under the cover of the smog, He snatched the pot on the sly.
她手里拿着一壶开水，悄悄地朝前门走去。
With the kettle of boiling water in her hand, she moved quietly toward the front door.
车上的东西包括一个壶、一个盘子、一条毯子、一把椅子、一个提桶和一把斧头。
The stuff in the car would include a kettle, a dish, a blanket, a chair, a bucket and an axe.
地幔的运动类似于一壶沸水的运动，它把热的物质带到表面，再把较冷的物质带到深处，从而使地幔冷却。
The mantle's motions, analogous to those in a pot of boiling water, cool the mantle by carrying hot material to the surface and returning cooler material to the depths.
那把茶壶配有一个接滴水的壶托。
The teapot came with a stand to catch the drips.
他总是哪壶不开提哪壶。
He always manages to say the wrong thing.
我妹妹取来一壶冰水。
My sister fetched a pitcher of iced water.
我来重新沏壶茶。
I'll make a fresh brew.
她为儿童编写并绘制了20多本图书，包括《空壶》、《甘地》和《风筝：飞向天空的魔法愿望》。
She has written and illustrated more than 20 books for children, including The Empty Pot, Gandhi, and Kites: Magic Wishes that Fly Up to the Sky.
在一些沿海省份，如广东省和福建省，一壶乌龙茶或普洱茶是最为常见的用来招待客人的茶。
In some coastal provinces such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province, a pot of Oolong tea or Pu-er tea is the usual treat.
鼹鼠莫尔在火炉前热咖啡壶。
The Mole warmed the coffee-pot before the fire.
这种挖洞的方式阻碍了藤壶粘附在壳上。
Such burrowing discourages barnacles from clinging to their shells.
壶，有几千年历史；
With thousands years of history;
金匠就是处理金子的人；他们制作珠宝、黄金、金器和咖啡壶。
Goldsmiths are people who work in gold; they make jewelry, gold, gold article, and coffee urns.
在中世纪，人们以为本种可来自藤壶，因此视之为“鱼”，并可在星期五吃。
In the Middle Ages, it was thought to hatch from barnacles, and thus was considered "fish" and could be eaten on Fridays.
僧人让她从他的厨房里拿一个大陶壶，装满水，然后站在他屋前的人行道上。
The monk told her to take a large clay jug from his kitchen, fill it with water, and stand on the sidewalk in front of his house.
令人惊讶的是，在潮汐流很弱的地方，幼年马蹄蟹的藤壶数量并不多，尽管它们很少在洞里活动。
Surprisingly, in areas where tidal currents are very weak, juvenile horseshoe crabs are found not to have significant barnacle populations, even though they seldom burrow.
然而，当蟹完全长大后，它们不需要穴居就能很容易地承受潮汐流，因此它们获得了大量的藤壶。
When fully grown, however, the crabs can readily withstand tidal currents without burrowing, and thus they acquire substantial populations of barnacles.
转动轮子只需要1.5千瓦时（5.4兆焦耳）的能量，这与使用8壶家用小水壶的能量大致相同。
It takes just 1.5 kilowatt-hours (5.4 M J) energy to rotate the Wheel -roughly the same as boiling eight small domestic kettles of water.
在澳大利亚，购买速溶咖啡的人越来越少，因为他们可以用便宜的咖啡渗滤壶在家里制作真正的咖啡。
In Australia fewer people are buying instant coffee because of cheap coffee percolators that they can use to make real coffee at home.
相关成语
- dān sì hú jiāng 箪食壶浆
- wǎng shǐ qiào hú 枉矢哨壶
- zhōng liú yī hú 中流一壶
- yī hú qiān jīn 一壶千金
- hú tiān rì yuè 壶天日月
- tóng hú dī lòu 铜壶滴漏
- kòu hú cháng yín 扣壶长吟
- hú jiāng dān shí 壶浆箪食
- jī suì tuò hú 击碎唾壶
- bīng hè yù hú 冰壑玉壶
- gōng fàn bù jí hú sūn 觥饭不及壶飧
- xián hú wèn shì 悬壶问世
- bīng hú yù héng 冰壶玉衡
- zhōng hé shī zhō，yī hú qiān jīn 中河失舟，一壶千金
- hú jiāng sāi dào 壶浆塞道
- bīng hú qiū yuè 冰壶秋月
- sì dān jiāng hú 食箪浆壶
- yǐ zhuī cān hú 以锥餐壶
- tóu hú diàn xiào 投壶电笑
- dān sì hú jiǔ 箪食壶酒