详细解释
刘
1、(形声。从金,从刀,丣(yǒu)声。本义:杀,戮)。
2、同本义(含有大规模杀戮的意思)。
胜殷遏刘,耆代尔功。---《诗·周颂·武》
重我民,无尽刘。---《书·盘庚上》。孔传:“刘,杀也。”
秦晋宋卫之间谓杀曰刘,晋之北鄙亦曰刘。---《方言》卷一
芟夷我农功,虔刘我边垂。(虔:杀戮)。---《左传·成公十三年》
3、克,战胜。
咸刘商王纣,执矢恶臣百人。---《逸周书·世俘》
4、兵器名。斧钺。
一人冕,执刘,立于东堂。---《书·顾命》。孔传:“刘,钺属。”孔颖达疏引郑玄曰:“刘,盖今鑱斧。”
5、剥落,凋残。
靡草不凋,无木不刘。---明·刘基《擢彼乔松》
6、姓。
例句
不论什么时候刘医生随叫随到。
Doctor Liu is on call at all times.
刘并不愿意认可少睡然后补觉的习惯。
Liu isn't ready to endorse the habit of sleeping less and making up for it later.
尽管如此，刘并不准备认可少睡和补觉的习惯。
Still, Liu isn't ready to endorse the habit of sleeping less and making up for it later.
刘艳芝在婴儿时期出过事故吗？
Did Liu Yanzhi have an accident when she was a baby?
刘阳，你交给我的是你的数学作业。
Liu Yang, you gave me your math homework.
刘某用手机打了司机，阻碍了司机安全驾驶。
Liu hit the driver with her phone and prevented the driver from driving the bus safely.
刘艳芝决定振作起来，过上美好的生活。
Liu decided to cheer up and have a wonderful life.
刘某很生气，因为冉某在她坐过站后拒绝停车。
Liu was angry because Ran refused to stop the bus after she missed her station.
刘浩总是按照高标准工作，从不让自己落后于别人。
Liu Hao always works to high standards, and he never allows himself behind others.
刘英从十岁起就在保护动物方面发挥作用。
Liu Ying has played a part in protecting animals since she was ten.
刘浩是月光镇至南京高铁的总工程师。
Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing.
刘传健是我所认识的最优秀的飞行员之一。
Liu Chuanjian is one of the most outstanding pilots that I have ever known.
刘宇，一个来自山东的15岁男孩，是一个跑步明星。
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star.
刘为他们树立了一个良好的榜样，让他们通过教育掌控人生。
Liu set a good example for them to take control of lives through education.
刘传健被认为是一个英雄，因为他安全降落了受损的飞机。
Liu Chuanjian is considered a hero because he safely landed the damaged plane.
刘艳芝还是婴儿的时候，她发生了一场事故，失去了行走的能力。
When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she had an accident and lost the ability to walk.
2020年，刘被授予“最美教师”称号。
Liu was titled "the most beautiful teacher" in 2020.
2007年，刘在高考中落榜。
In 2007, Liu failed the Gaokao.
现在，刘在全国各地发表演讲。
Now Liu gives speeches around the country.
119名乘客对刘传健表示感谢。
The 119 passengers are thankful to Liu Chuanjian.
你可以叫刘梅和你一起去。
You can ask Liu Mei to go with you.
有一次，刘艳芝坐着轮椅去到街上。
Once, Liu Yanzhi went out onto the street in her wheelchair.
你会像刘艳芝一样接受它吗？
Will you accept it like Liu Yanzhi?
在某些方面，许教授很像运动员刘翔。
In some ways, Professor Xu is like the sportsman Liu Xiang.
王亚平和刘洋是我们中国的女宇航员。
Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our women astronauts in China.
2012年，刘艳芝开了一家美容店，但失败了。
In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop but failed.
每次看到其他孩子在外面玩得很开心，刘艳芝就很想加入他们。
Every time she saw other children play happily outside, Liu Yanzhi really wanted to join them.
2009年，刘在当地一家美容院找到了一份工作。
In 2009, Liu got a job in a local beauty shop.
许和刘都被视作行业顶尖，但这并没有阻止他们不断努力变得更好。
Both Xu and Liu are considered to be the best, but that hasn't stopped them from always trying to become better.
视频显示，在冉某驾驶公交车时，刘某两次用手机打了她。
The video shows that Liu hit Ran with her mobile phone twice while Ran was driving the bus.